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Sun Ruizhe, President Of China Textile Federation: "New" Is Always The Way To Go, And There Is No "Frontier" To Build A Modern Textile Industry System With New Quality Productivity

2024/6/28 13:24:00 0

Sun Ruizhe

   On June 27, 2024 textile and clothing "optimizing supply to promote upgrading" activity, Xinjiang cotton and textile and clothing industry docking series activities were successfully held in Urumqi. Sun Ruizhe, president of China Textile Industry Federation, delivered a keynote report entitled "Building a modern industrial system of textile industry with new quality productivity" in the main activity "Xinjiang cotton and textile and clothing industry docking activity". Now the full text will be published for readers.

Constructing Modern Industrial System of Textile Industry with New Quality Productivity

Sun Ruizhe, President of China Textile Industry Federation

June 27, 2024

   Xinjiang is a good place. The recently popular My Altay has made the world feel more free and unrestrained, bright and beautiful, and vast in Xinjiang. The beauty of Xinjiang lies in its vitality, which is also a realistic portrayal of Xinjiang's textile industry. From January to May this year, Xinjiang's textile and clothing exports reached US $6.77 billion, up 36.5% year on year, accounting for 5.8% of the country's total, ranking sixth. History and reality are intertwined. Xinjiang has diversified development based on cotton spinning, which has become a highland of Chinese textile manufacturing and a hot spot for investment and entrepreneurship.

   At the symposium on promoting the development of the western region in the new era, General Secretary Xi Jinping stressed the need to further form a new pattern of great protection, opening up and high-quality development, improve the overall strength and sustainable development capacity of the region, and strive to write a new chapter in the development of the western region in the Chinese style modernization. This points out the direction for Xinjiang's textile development in the new era. It is the only way and the most urgent task to coordinate the deep reform and high-level opening, high-quality development and high-level safety, develop new quality productivity, and build a modern industrial system of the textile industry.

   The holding of this event is just the implementation of the spirit of General Secretary Xi Jinping's important speech, and a beneficial exploration of developing new quality productivity in line with local conditions, and using industrial development to serve the governance, stability and revitalization of Xinjiang. Here, on behalf of the China Textile Industry Federation, I would like to congratulate the event on its success!

   I would like to take this opportunity to share some ideas with you.

   I The Time Value of Textile Industry in Promoting Chinese Modernization

   As an important livelihood industry and manufacturing sector, the textile industry promotes high-quality development around technology, fashion and green. The total fiber processing volume of the industry has stabilized at more than 60 million tons. Clothes and quilts are all over the world. From 2020 to 2023, the total export volume of textile and clothing will remain above 300 billion US dollars for four consecutive years, contributing more than 50% to the growth of the world's total export volume of textile and clothing, ranking first in the world for 30 consecutive years. China's textile manufacturing capacity is unparalleled, standing on the top of the world industry. In 2023, six textile related enterprises will be listed in the Fortune Global 500, and four textile enterprises will be listed in the World Brand Laboratory Global 500. The integrity, security and advancement of the industrial system have been steadily improved. The industry serves the national economy and the people's livelihood, and makes constructive contributions to stabilizing economic development, balancing the balance of payments, nurturing development momentum, and enhancing cultural identity. It is of special importance in the process of Chinese modernization.

   1. Serve common prosperity and highlight the value of people's livelihood

   Clothes, food, housing and transportation should be first. A large country with a population of more than 1.4 billion cannot rely entirely on external supply to meet basic fiber consumption. The textile industry effectively guarantees the people's demand for a better life with adequate supply and cost-effective supply of products. When the per capita GDP is 10000 US dollars, the per capita fiber consumption quantity and structure of China has reached the level of the per capita GDP of the moderately developed countries at 20000 to 30000 US dollars. Employment is the greatest livelihood. The textile and clothing industry has a long chain and a high degree of correlation, with small and medium-sized enterprises accounting for 99.8%. The diversified ecology and low entry threshold endow the industry with huge employment capacity and innovation and entrepreneurship space. The industry has driven the employment of more than 20 million people in the whole society, and the development directly benefits "agriculture, rural areas and farmers". As one of the most fully embodied industries in China's river basin economy and cluster economy, the textile industry is integrated into the major regional development strategy and serves the overall revitalization of the countryside. It is an important force to narrow regional differences, urban and rural differences, and industrial and agricultural differences. Most of the counties with a GDP of over 100 billion in China regard the textile and clothing industry as a pillar industry. In the process of industrial gradient transfer, Guangxi, Guizhou, Xinjiang, Anhui, Henan and other central and western regions and border areas have achieved leapfrog development, which is an important force for stabilizing border areas and prospering the economy.

   2. Serve for scientific and technological self-improvement and highlight strategic value

   Relying on the complete technological ladder, the innovative development of the textile industry is not only reflected in the continuous emergence of new technologies, new materials and new products, but also reflected in the strong support for strategic industries and future industries. It plays an irreplaceable role in improving the national innovation system and building a scientific and technological power. In recent years, the textile industry has always placed innovation at the core of the overall development, and R&D investment and innovation output have increased significantly. In 2022, R&D funds of enterprises above designated size in the textile industry will rank 13th among 29 manufacturing industries; There are 102 national enterprise technology centers, accounting for 5.6% of the total. The level of high-end, digital, green and integrated development has been significantly improved. The production capacity of high-performance fiber accounts for more than 1/3 of the world; The localization rate of textile machinery exceeded 75%, and the localization rate of key basic parts of high-end equipment exceeded 50%. The trend that everything can be woven is more obvious. From rail transit to artificial blood vessels, industrial applications are extending to life security, life improvement and ecological environmental protection. The output of industrial textiles will be stable at more than 19 million tons in 2023. On the whole, textile technology innovation has entered the coexistence stage of "follow, run and lead".

   3. Serve global development and highlight common values

   As a highly market-oriented and globalized industry, the textile industry is the pioneer and leader of "going out" and "bringing in". Actively participate in the construction of the "Belt and Road" and the global integration of products, production capacity, brands and capital. In the past decade, the industry's direct investment in countries jointly building the "Belt and Road" has reached US $6 billion, accounting for about 50% of the industry's global investment. Emerging markets such as Arab countries, ASEAN, Central Asia and Africa have become a vast blue ocean of industrial cooperation. Shein, Temu, TikTok Shop and other platforms have risen rapidly. In 2023, China's cross-border apparel e-commerce exports will reach 487 billion yuan. Integrate high-quality international resources and build competitive advantages. Anta, Hengli, Shenzhou, Hengshen and Li Ning have achieved global development through mergers and acquisitions, holding shares and other means; Saudi Aramco has carried out strategic cooperation with Rongsheng, Shenghong, Hengli, etc. Lululemon, ZARA and other brands continue to deeply cultivate the Chinese market and strengthen industrial cooperation. The industry has integrated global resources and served the global market in the market cycle and industry cycle, which has become an important guarantee for the smooth operation of the global textile supply chain.

   Since this year, facing the complex and severe internal and external environment, the textile industry has insisted on making progress while maintaining stability, and the industrial economy has continued to recover. From January to May, the industrial added value of the textile industry increased by 4.2% year on year; The retail sales of clothing, shoes and hats, knitwear and textiles above the designated size nationwide reached 585.6 billion yuan, up 2.0% year on year; The retail sales of online clothing products increased by 9.0% year on year; The export volume of textiles and clothing reached US $115.84 billion, up 1.4% year on year. The industrial benefits have gradually improved. From January to April, the operating revenue of enterprises above designated size increased by 6.3% year on year, and the total profit increased by 31.7% year on year. Policies such as trade in of old equipment are favorable, effectively enhancing industry investment confidence. From January to May, the completed investment in fixed assets of the textile industry, clothing industry and chemical fiber industry increased by 13.4%, 14.8% and 4.7% year on year respectively. The industry has become a strong support in stabilizing the economy, expanding domestic demand, optimizing the structure and providing credit.

   At present, promoting the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation with Chinese style modernization has entered a critical stage. As an important pillar industry related to the national economy and the people's livelihood, the textile industry shoulders a responsibility mission. The industry should further integrate into the great practice of Chinese style modernization, promote the modernization of huge population, and transform the population advantage into development advantage and market advantage; Promote the modernization of common prosperity of all people, coordinate the East and the West, integrate the three industries, and link urban and rural areas; Promote the modernization of material civilization and spiritual civilization, continue to create material wealth and build cultural self-confidence; Promote the modernization of harmonious coexistence between man and nature, and steadily promote carbon peaking and carbon neutrality with green low-carbon cycle development; We will promote modernization along the path of peaceful development, and continue to promote a high-level open economy that serves the community with a shared future for mankind. Find the value and focus of development in the relationship between industry and the country, industry and people's livelihood, industry and the world.

   II New quality productivity is the key engine for building a modern textile industry system

   (1) Necessity of industry developing new quality productivity

   1. The key to upgrading supply and demand lies in new quality productivity

   With the steady progress of common prosperity, the formation of domestic super large and diversified markets has accelerated. The new outlook on life and culture is transforming into the new outlook on fashion and consumption. Healthy consumption, green consumption, digital consumption and experience consumption are booming. From sun protection clothing and assault suit to Han style clothing and horse face skirt, the demand for development, enjoyment and quality clothing is growing rapidly. In response to market changes, we need to increase varieties, improve quality, create brands, and achieve supply and demand balance at a higher level. First, form new supply and channels. Focusing on the innovation of materials, products and equipment, develop new products with high cost performance, multi-function, high performance, intelligence and greening. Focusing on business type innovation and scenario innovation, improve channel layout and promote more efficient and unified economies of scale and scope. Second, expand new fields and new tracks. The industry and modern agriculture, advanced manufacturing, and high-end services are evolving in a coordinated manner to promote the extension of the industrial chain and the extension of application fields in the process of integration and innovation. Textile products and technology have been widely used in aerospace, health and other fields. To achieve a high level of dynamic balance between new supply and new demand with quality improvement and momentum growth, new quality productivity is required.

   2. The key to balance development and safety lies in new quality productivity

   At present, there are more uncertain, unstable and unpredictable factors. It is particularly important to achieve self control, safety and reliability, and improve the strength and resilience of the industrial chain supply chain. On the one hand, the contraction and restructuring of the global textile supply chain is deepening. Offshore manufacturing, onshore manufacturing, nearshore manufacturing and friendly offshore manufacturing have developed extensively. In 2023, China's textile and clothing market share in the United States, Japan and Europe will decline by 17.2, 26.3 and 12.8 percentage points respectively from the peak around 2010. In the same period, Vietnam's import market share in the United States rose from 6.6% to 14.6%, and Bangladesh's import market share in the EU also rose to 15.4%. On the other hand, the politicization of economic and trade issues undermines global cooperation. From the new round of tariffs on China to the "overcapacity theory", geopolitical influence deepened. Focusing on security review, data protection and environmental policies, a new supply chain supervision system is taking shape. The global production system and innovation system are increasingly fragmented. On June 21, the US Department of Finance issued proposed rules on restrictions on investment in China; OpenAI has blocked API traffic in non supported countries and regions since July 9. The scientific and technological progress and industrial safety of the industry face a new environment. To achieve self-reliance and self-improvement, ensure high-level safety, and lead high-quality development, we need to develop new quality productivity.

   3. Balancing the current and long-term, the key lies in the new quality productivity

   The century long changes in the world have accelerated. Market rules and policies continue to iterate in the competition and cooperation game; The industrial structure and technology system are accelerated in the multi path exploration; The consumer market and value standards are constantly developing in the process of revision. Unprecedented opportunities coexist with the coming challenges, which requires us to pay attention to the practical value and plan for long-term development. From the perspective of factor space, the stage and environment of development, the scale and structure of industry, and the efficiency and intensity of energy use determine that industry development faces more resource and environmental constraints and greater social humanistic responsibilities. From historical experience, major scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation are important factors to reshape the pattern of industrial development. It is the only way for the industry to realize high-quality and sustainable development to grasp the opportunities of the times, look ahead and layout the future industry, and open up new markets, new scenes and new tracks. In the balance of short term and long term, cost and income, rhythm and strength, to create an input-output relationship of high efficiency, high quality, high responsibility and low cost, and to realize the coordinated development of traditional industries and future industries, it is necessary to develop new quality productivity.

   (2) Focus of industry development of new quality productivity

   Considering the industrial characteristics, development conditions and future trends, the development of new quality productivity in the textile industry should focus on scientific and technological productivity, cultural productivity and green productivity to promote the high-end upgrading of traditional industries and the industrialization of cutting-edge technologies. We should create a new industrial quality and build new advantages for development.

   1. Create a new quality of future industry

   The future industry represents the direction of a new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial reform, with high growth and strong empowerment, and is the most active leading force in the new quality productivity. Future information, future energy and future materials are reshaping the structure and base of the industrial system; Intelligent manufacturing, biological manufacturing, nano manufacturing, laser manufacturing, green manufacturing and other future manufacturing methods are rewriting the mode and form of production; Scene innovations such as flexible electronics, synthetic biology, and mass health extend the boundaries and space of the industry. In the process of graft and integration with emerging fields and future industries, the industry continues to achieve quality upgrading and ecological adjustment, building an infinite possibility of development. Chang'e 6 national flag made of basalt fiber; 3D printing can be highly customized; "Jiaolong" deep-sea submersible and artificial blood vessel are made by special knitting technology. To develop new quality productivity, the industry needs a forward-looking layout and a good first hand. In the deep integration with future manufacturing, future information, future materials, future energy, future space, and future health, the industry needs to create new forms and new values.

   2. Create a new quality of data reality integration

   From the industrial Internet to the flexible supply chain, from intelligent manufacturing to smart marketing, the digital economy promotes process reengineering, paradigm innovation, and expands the demand scene and value radius. It is an important engine for the development of new quality productivity. At present, artificial intelligence is reshaping productivity and production relations, triggering deep and systematic changes in the industry. At the R&D end, Kaisai Biology introduced AI technology into the biological manufacturing R&D system. At the manufacturing end, represented by industrial robots, the development of intelligent manufacturing with autonomous perception, autonomous learning, autonomous decision-making and autonomous execution has accelerated, and AI textile testing has become increasingly mature. At the design end, the big model platform redefines design innovation and value output. For example, Clothing Technology introduced Fashion 3D system to increase the opening efficiency by 30%. On the market side, the development of generative AI and digital people is comprehensively reshaping market operation, e-commerce shopping guide, customer service, supply chain management and other links. The generalization and generalization of AI big model is also deeply enabling platform economy. For example, the Antelope Industrial Internet Platform relies on the industrial model to achieve significant improvement in user volume and service capacity. To develop new quality productivity, the industry should seize the opportunity of AI technology development and explore the framework of design, manufacturing, marketing, management and brand building on "big data+big computing power+strong algorithm".

   3. Create a new green and low-carbon quality

   As green development has become a global consensus, the value judgment, internal correlation and cost advantage of the industry are being reshaped. To develop new quality productivity, the industry needs to focus on low-carbon, resource efficiency and social inclusiveness, and promote the green low-carbon transformation of the whole industry chain in the direction of intensification, reduction, low-carbon, recycling and cleaning. Green materials and green energy are booming, shaping new input-output relationships. Zhejiang Jiaren and Fujian Huafeng use chemical method to produce recycled polyester to realize closed-loop recycling of textiles; The National Advanced Functional Fiber Innovation Center is capturing, purifying and liquefying CO2 in industrial waste gas into negative carbon fiber; Wuxi Yimian, Lutai, etc. adopt photovoltaic power generation to adjust the energy structure. The digital economy enables the formation of a green, low-carbon and resource recycling manufacturing system. The intelligent upgrading of Weiqiao textile has promoted enterprises to reduce energy consumption by more than 40% and save water by more than 20%; Huaxing Intelligent Textile has achieved 12% increase in energy utilization rate and 30% reduction in inventory of finished products and raw materials. The management system has been continuously upgraded to promote sustainable and transparent development. China Textile Union LCAplus platform realizes one-stop carbon footprint assessment, certification and label promotion of products. The industry should unswervingly follow the path of ecological priority and green development, create new products and new values with new technologies and models, and promote the integrated development of "carbon reduction, pollution reduction, green expansion and growth".

   4. Create a new quality of cultural empowerment

   As the unique content of new textile productivity, cultural productivity is an important source of aesthetic value, emotional value and brand value. At present, the systematic excavation and epochal transformation of excellent traditional culture and contemporary advanced culture are forming a new breakthrough and rising path for China's fashion industry. Miao Embroidery, Tibetan Blanket, Chaoxiu Embroidery and other products continue to be popular. New Chinese style clothing has become a new wave of Chinese fashion. The market size has reached 1 billion in 2023. Contemporary cultural and creative industries such as micro dramas and animation have built a new cultural value ecology with IP as the core. The continuous evolution of lifestyle is also producing rich cultural experience, deriving many innovative products and channel scenarios. From 2021 to 2023, Taobao Tmall's "outdoor" search volume increased by 659% year on year. The development of digital economy is building a key node of Chinese culture. The future cultural expression is the expression of human-computer cooperation, and AI has begun to reconstruct cultural competitiveness and fashion discourse. To build cultural confidence, on the one hand, we should give full play to the role of cultural empowerment, and form a Chinese style with differentiated and characteristic value symbols and cultural products. On the other hand, we should also accelerate the development of AIGC with Chinese fashion aesthetics as the core, and form an ecological closed-loop of data tool platform industry.

   three Conditions and Directions for Xinjiang to Develop New Quality Productive Forces in Accordance with Local Conditions

   In recent years, focusing on "uniting and stabilizing Xinjiang, enriching the people and rejuvenating Xinjiang", Xinjiang's textile industry has become an important pole in China's textile landscape by focusing on hard work, upholding integrity and innovation, and achieving leapfrog development. From 2014 to 2023, the industrial added value of textile and clothing enterprises above designated size in Xinjiang increased by 1.78 times, and the main business income increased by 2.2 times. Xinjiang ranks second in terms of cotton yarn output, fifth in terms of cotton cloth output and third in terms of viscose fiber output. Polyester fiber achieves a historic breakthrough. From cotton spinning to printing and dyeing, chemical fiber and clothing, the industrial chain has been continuously extended. Establish a national cotton and cotton yarn trading center and Urumqi International Textile and Clothing Trade Center to optimize resource allocation and serve industrial development. China (Xinjiang) Pilot Free Trade Zone has become a bridgehead for textile industry to integrate into global development. Comprehensive textile and clothing industry bases, such as Aksu Textile Industrial City, Korla Economic and Technological Development Zone, Shihezi Economic and Technological Development Zone, Alar Economic and Technological Development Zone, rose rapidly. From 2014 to 2023, labor-intensive industries such as textile and clothing in Xinjiang will create 918600 new jobs in total, with southern Xinjiang accounting for more than 70%. Xinjiang's textile and clothing industry will become an important channel for employment. In promoting national unity and development, Xinjiang textile has become a strong link to strengthen the awareness of the Chinese national community. With the development of new quality productivity, Xinjiang's textile industry has built a solid foundation and taken solid steps.

   (1) Conditions and Basis of Developing New Quality Productivity in Accordance with Local Conditions

   General Secretary Xi Jinping stressed that the development of new quality productive forces should adhere to the principle of starting from reality, setting up first and then breaking down, adapting measures to local conditions, and giving classified guidance. In order to develop the new productivity in Xinjiang, we should not only seize the opportunity and actively seize the position of development, but also base ourselves on reality and be good at dislocation development. We should coordinate the resource endowment, industrial foundation, innovative conditions, cultural environment and regional advantages.

   1. Make full use of resource advantages

   Production factors are the material basis for the development of new quality productivity. As an important cotton production area and a national modern coal chemical industry demonstration area in China, Xinjiang has the richest cotton resources in China and a relatively complete coal chemical industry system. These constitute the raw material advantages for industrial development. With abundant energy, Xinjiang is the country's "three bases and one channel", and its oil and gas resource equivalent has ranked first in the country for three consecutive years. In particular, green energy sources such as solar energy and wind energy contain great potential for green industrial development in Xinjiang.

   2. Fully consider environmental constraints

   Environmental capacity and carrying capacity determine the development space of the industry. The ecosystem in Xinjiang is fragile, with limited water resources and environmental capacity, and the industry is facing stronger environmental constraints. The bottom line must be made clear, the border must be drawn, and high-quality development must be supported by high-level protection. Especially in the development of chemical fiber, printing and dyeing industries, full consideration should be given to environmental capacity and sustainability, and high starting point construction should be adhered to. We should pay attention to clean production technologies such as water free printing and dyeing, and create a low-carbon green manufacturing highland.

   3. Fully tap cultural value

   There are 56 ethnic groups living in Xinjiang, such as Han, Uygur, Kazak, Hui, and so on, showing the characteristics of "large mixed, small concentrated, staggered mixed". Ethnic cultural exchange and integration is an important cultural feature of Xinjiang. Represented by national costumes and intangible cultural heritage, rich national cultural resources have become rich soil for industrial innovation. "From the west to the east" and "from the east to the west", Xinjiang has been an important channel for the exchange of Eastern and Western civilizations since ancient times, and an important field for blending. Each beauty has its own beauty, and the beauty is shared with each other. Multicultural culture cultivates the powerful potential of new quality productivity.

   4. Give full play to regional advantages

   With the deepening of the construction of the core area of the "Belt and Road" and the unique geographical advantages of "five ports connecting eight countries and one road connecting Europe and Asia", Xinjiang is becoming the hub of Asia Europe economic and trade exchanges and the "frontier" of opening to the west. China (Xinjiang) Pilot Free Trade Zone, Horgos Port and China Europe (Central Asia) Express opened a new channel and scene for industrial development. Xinjiang is richly endowed by nature to integrate the primary products of Central Asia and other neighboring countries, the scientific and technological innovation and high-end parts manufacturing capabilities of European countries, and create a cooperation node in the Eurasian industrial chain.

   5. Fully integrate computing resources

   Computing power is an important part of the new quality productivity and the power engine of the digital economy. The research shows that the digital economy and gross domestic product (GDP) will increase by 3.3 ‰ and 1.8 ‰ respectively when the computing power index increases by 1 percentage point on average. From Hami to Karamay, and then to Urumqi, Xinjiang's computing power center is a rising computing industry cluster. The "East Data and West Computing" contains the future industrial space and strong computing support, which will build the highland of Xinjiang's industrial development in the era of artificial intelligence.

   (2) The Direction Principle of Developing New Quality Productive Forces in Accordance with Local Conditions

   To develop new quality productivity in line with local conditions, we should not only follow the general law, but also combine the actual development. We should grasp the principle of direction in the unity of universality and particularity, historicity and timeliness.

   First, deep innovation and intensive development.

   Practice has proved that homogeneous and mediocre expansion cannot form real advantages; Economies of scale and scope cannot replace professional competence. The value distribution of industrial technology is unbalanced. Only through deep innovation and mastery of subversive technology and fundamental principles can we achieve lane changing overtaking in the change of technological track and leap forward development in the reconstruction of industrial ecology. At present, in the basic fields such as high-end materials and key components, the future industry still faces the problem of choking. First mover countries form source locking, single point control and chain defense through patent layout, and occupy a monopoly position in the market segment. According to incomplete statistics, 95% of China's vortex spinning equipment comes from Murata, Japan, and industrial software is mainly dominated by Europe and the United States. It is difficult for us to test innovation and support iteration through the remaining market space. To break through the blockade and open up the situation, we need to give play to the advantages of the new national system and create in-depth products and services at key points. It is not allowed to spread big cakes. It is necessary to reduce the "inside roll" and avoid a pattern of rushing forward; It is not allowed to sprinkle pepper noodles. It is necessary to reduce "dispersion" and focus on "key details" to achieve breakthroughs in key areas.

   The second is to develop step by step and systematically.

   "To develop new quality productive forces is not to ignore or abandon traditional industries". Modern industrial competition is the competition of ecosystem and value network. The solid foundation of traditional industries is a high starting point and new advantage for us to develop new quality productivity. Traditional industries can provide factor support, market basis and application scenarios for emerging industries, which helps solve the cold start problem. The continuous industrial technology ladder is conducive to the absorption and transformation of advanced technology, and the innovation of one link can be verified and amplified in the entire industrial system. To develop new quality productivity, it is necessary to systematically grasp the symbiotic relationship between industries. It is not allowed to "be greedy for the big", "like the new and hate the old", cut off industrial linkages, deviate from the reality of development, and simply withdraw from traditional manufacturing as a "low-end industry". The reality and the future come down in one continuous line. The industry needs to make an overall layout, carry out collaborative innovation with large depth and span, combine point breakthrough with chain innovation, combine manufacturing foundation with future trends, establish a collaborative mechanism of production, learning, research and use, and promote terraced development based on common technologies. Consolidate advantages, build an extended technological ladder, and promote the integration, evolution, and echelon development of basic industries, emerging industries, and future industries.

   Third, we should combine industry with finance and develop pragmatically.

   Industry is boat and capital is water. Water can carry a boat, but it can also capsize it. To develop new quality productivity, we need to give full play to the ability of capital to allocate resources. The cotton textile industry has a strong financial attribute, which makes it more critical to strengthen industrial and financial cooperation for Xinjiang's textile development. Capital is profit seeking, preferring hot spots, pursuing short term, emphasizing performance and ignoring potential performance. Capital investment is not completely consistent with industrial needs. The textile industry has long faced the problem of insufficient capital attention and investment. We need to tell good industry stories, change social cognition, guide capital flow and improve industry valuation. Attract more "patient" science and technology finance to support basic innovation, attract more "dynamic" venture capital to support application development, and accelerate the formation of a virtuous circle of "science and technology industry finance" with financial service entity innovation. We should improve the ability to use capital. Enhance the relevance and coupling between capital and industry, make good use of value leverage, enrich ecology with diversified capital, integrate resources, and build capacity through mergers and acquisitions, holding, strategic investment, etc. We should effectively prevent and control negative impacts, manage risks, avoid excessive financialization, bubbles, and lose focus on reality.

   four Construct a modern textile industry system embodying Xinjiang's characteristics and advantages

   The special position in geopolitics determines that Xinjiang is an important window for the world to understand China's textile industry. Whether China's textile industry is developing well or not, Xinjiang's textile industry is an important indicator. With the promotion of Chinese style modernization and the opening of a new chapter in the western development, Xinjiang's textile industry is facing a major opportunity and shouldering the mission of the times. We should take high-quality development as the absolute principle of the new era, develop new quality productive forces, build a modern textile industrial system, and promote the construction of a beautiful Xinjiang that is united, harmonious, prosperous, civilized, progressive, living and working in peace and good ecology.

   1. Build strong characteristics based on manufacturing

   Adhere to the development of industries with distinctive advantages as the main direction of attack. Promote the synergy between fixed capital and upgrading, develop both stock and increment, and build an advanced manufacturing system from a high starting point. Grasp the opportunity to transform old and new drivers, make rational use of large-scale equipment renewal policies, and promote intelligent, high-end, and green development. Promote the coupling development of refining, coal chemical industry and the whole industry of textile and clothing, extend the chain to strengthen the chain, enrich the supply of raw materials, and strengthen the industrial ecology. Strengthen the digital intelligence transformation of the industry, and promote the construction of intelligent production lines, intelligent workshops, and intelligent factories. Integrated development of "carbon reduction, pollution reduction, green expansion and growth" to build a green manufacturing system. Promote the concentrated and intensive development of industrial clusters, and cultivate ecological leading enterprises, specialized and innovative enterprises.

   2. Take innovation as the guide to shape the future

   We should lead industrial innovation with scientific and technological innovation, cultivate and expand emerging industries, and lay out and build future industries. Focusing on key areas such as new materials, integration of data and reality, and green printing and dyeing, we will strengthen key scientific and technological breakthroughs. Deepen innovation cooperation and give play to the leading role of regional innovation centers and innovation demonstration areas. We will strengthen the dominant position of enterprises in innovation, build an innovation consortium, promote the integration and innovation of industry, university and research, and accelerate the transformation of scientific and technological achievements into real productive forces. Smooth the virtuous circle of education, technology and talents. It is necessary to build a digital base, strengthen computing support, and promote the integrated development of AI and industry. Excavate distinctive national culture, promote research on popular trends, create regional brands, and build Xinjiang's fashion ecology.

   3. Create value based on people's livelihood

   Ensure and improve people's livelihood with industrial development, give full play to industrial cultural transformation and value transformation capabilities, achieve mutual integration, enhance cultural identity, promote common prosperity, and build a strong sense of the Chinese nation community. We will give priority to employment and support the healthy development of small and medium-sized enterprises. Promote industrial upgrading, management innovation, and create more and better development opportunities and growth space. Reduce work risks and labor intensity, and improve work environment and labor income. Promote corporate social responsibility construction and ESG practice. Adhere to the harmonious coexistence of human and nature, strengthen the protection of ecological resources, deepen the prevention and control of industrial pollution, and promote the construction of ecological civilization. We should strengthen publicity and guidance, show the new atmosphere of openness and confidence in Xinjiang, and tell Xinjiang stories in a new era through multiple channels and forms.

   4. Set up a framework based on collaboration

   Adhere to the principle of "one game for the whole country", connect with major regional strategies, and integrate into the construction of a unified national market. Deepen the practical cooperation with the eastern and central industries, improve the industrial cooperation platform and mechanism, and promote the integration of technology, capital, talent and other aspects. Give full play to the role of industrial parks, orderly undertake industrial transfer, optimize industrial layout, and build industrial clusters. Promote great development with great opening up. We should integrate into the new development pattern of double circulation and balance the relationship between local upgrading, domestic transfer and global development. Grasp the industrial development opportunities of countries and regions along the "Belt and Road", explore emerging markets, develop cross-border e-commerce, and promote international cooperation in trade, investment, production capacity, etc.

   The world is wide, and there is much to be done; Entrants are always "new", and travelers have no "frontier". In the field of hope in Xinjiang, more attention, more joy; More work, more future. Let's move forward together, develop new quality productivity, and make contributions to the beautiful Xinjiang with the splendid cause.

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